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نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم    جلد : 1  صفحه : 435
2090. To conduct business with a minor child, who is making the transaction independently, is void. However, if the transaction is made with the guardian of thechi:d and the minor child, who can distinguish between good and bad, only pronounces the formula of the transaction the transaction is valid. Rather, if the commodity ormoney is the property of another person, and the child sells that commodity or purchases something with that money as an agent of the owner, the apparent position is that thetransaction is in order though the discerning child may be possessing that property or money independently. And similarly if the child is a means of giving money to theseller and carrying the commodity to the buyer or giving the commodity to the buyer and carrying the money to the seller the transaction is valid though the child may not bediscerning (i.e. one who can distinguish between good and bad) because in fact two adult persons have entered into the contract. How- ever, the seller and the buyer should becertain and satisfied that the child will deliver the commodity or money to its respective owners.
2091. If a person buys something from a minor child or sells something to him when making a contract with him is not valid he should give the commodity or moneytaken from him to his guardian if it is the childs own property, or to its owner if it is the property of someone else, or should obtain the agreement of its owner. But ifhe does not know its owner and has also no means to identify him he should give the thing taken from the child to a poor on behalf of its owner on account of mazalim(i.e.to compensate for the injustices).
2092. It a person concludes a transaction with a discerning child (i.e. one who can distinguish between good and evil) with whom it is not valid to conclude atransaction, and the commodity or money, which he gives to the child, perishes, the apparent position is that he can, claim it from the child after he attains the age ofpuberty,
نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم    جلد : 1  صفحه : 435
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