مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) - الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم

نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم جلد : 1 صفحه : 210

(saying Allahu Akbar while commencing the prayers).
(iv) Ruku (bowing).
(v) Sajdatayn (two prostrations).
(vi) Qiraat (recitation of Surah al-Hamd and other surah).
(vii) Zikr (prescribed recitation while bowing and prostrating).
(viii) Tashahhud (bearing witness after completing the prostrations of the second unit).
(ix) Salam (salutation).
(x) Tartib (sequence)
(xi) Muwalat (to perform the different acts of prayers in regular order without stop).
951. Some of the obligatory acts of prayers are its basic elements (rukn). Hence, a person who does not offer them, whether intentionally or by mistake, his prayers becomes void. Some other obligatory acts of prayers are not its basic elements. In case, therefore, they are omitted by mistake the prayers does not become void. There are five basic elements of prayers:
(i) Intention.
(ii) Takbiratul Ehram.
(iii) Standing before the bowing.
(iv) Bowing and (v) Two prostrations in every unit. As regardsperformance of these acts in excess of the prescribed limit, if such excessive performance is intentional, the prayers becomes void automatically. In case, however, it is bymistake, the prayers does not become void except when an excessive bowing, and prostration in excess of two, are performed in one and the same unit.

NIYYAT (INTENTION)
952. A person should offer prayers with the intention of Qurbat i.e. complying with the orders of the Almighty Allah. It is not, however, necessary that he shouldmake his intention pass through his mind or should, for example, say: "I am offer- ing four units of midday prayers Qurbatan illal (ah (i.e. to comply with the orders ofAllah)"
953. If a person makes intention for midday prayers or for afternoon prayers that he is going to offer four units of prayers

نام کتاب : مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) نویسنده : الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم جلد : 1 صفحه : 210

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