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نیز ؤ
Encyclopaedia of the Qur'a ¦ n , ed. Jane Dammen Mc Auliffe, Leiden: Brill, 2002- , s.v. "Exegesis of
the Qur'a ¦ n: early modern and contemporary" (by Rotraud Wielandt); Andrew Rippin, Muslims: their religious beliefs and practices , London 2001.
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